Rabindranath Tagore, a Nobel laureate was born in Kolkata, West Bengal in India. He was an eminent writer, dramatist, poet and translator. He also participated in many nationalist movements. He was a dear friend of Mahatma Gandhi. He was a well known figure in India. And with his translations of some of his, he became a loving personality in the West too. In fact, gradually he became the voice of India across the four corners of the world and was regarded as great ‘living institution of Bengal’. He propagated brotherhood and humanity. For this he laid emphasis on the festival of Raksha Bandhan. So, let us find out ‘Rabindranath Tagore on Raksha Bandhan’—what he believed and said on it.
Rabindranath Tagore believed in humanity. For him, human beings were the first priority. He, he said that if we want to be true human beings, we should look beyond caste and religions. His humanitarian theory found ay through the celebration of Raksha Bandhan. For him, the day of Rakhi became the most apt day to reach out to people and deliver the message of brotherhood. He was the founder of Shantiniketan in Bengal and also started congregations called ‘Rakhi Mahotsavas’ there. The sole purpose of the social group was to spread the feeling togetherness, love and peace among all. In return, the message had fruitful results with trust and peaceful coexistence.
Rabindranath Tagore on Raksha Bandhan said that the celebration is not merely for brothers and sisters, it is celebration of the family—that of humanity and mankind. Rabindranath Tagore was the one to disseminate the idea of harmony and unity among people of all religions, caste creed and color. He proliferated the fact in every strata of the society that it was the responsibility of every individual to protect and help each other.
The history behind the concept of Rabindranath Tagore on Raksha Bandhan dates back to around 1905. During the year, the British Empire decided to divide Bengal on the basis of caste and religion. At that time Rabindranath Tagore used the platform of Raksha Bandhan to bring people closer. He arranged a ceremony to celebrate Raksha Bandhan in order to reinforce the bond of love and togetherness particularly between the Hindus and the Muslims of Bengal. He instigated them to fight together against the British rule. And he reinforced the spirit of nationalism among people.
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